Mapping function of hand proprioception in the human motor cortex (ProMap)

We aim to use novel proprioceptive stimulators of the fingers to (1) map their cortical proprioceptive representations in sub-mm detail using functional neuroimaging of the brain (7T-fMRI), and (2) examine the effect of the sensory proprioceptive feedback from the body to the brain on the brain’s motor output to the muscles using novel multi-locus magnetic stimulation of the brain (mTMS).
Figure 1. Novel neuroimaging and brain stimulation methods used in the project.
Figure 1. Novel brain stimulation and neuroimaging methods used in the project.

Table of contents

Project duration
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Core fields of research
Physical activity, health and wellbeing
Research areas
Brain changes across the life-span
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences - Research areas
Neuromuscular function and adaptation
Faculty
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences
Funding
Research Council of Finland
RCF project funding period 1.9.2024 - 31.8.2028

Project description

The brain can control an incredible repertoire of human motor actions spanning from locomotion to complex fine-motor actions of the hand. This motor control is likely based on vast feedback from proprioceptors in the muscles, tendons and joints, enabling “the movement sense of the body”. We aim to use our novel proprioceptive stimulators of the fingers to (1) map their cortical proprioceptive representations in sub-mm detail using functional neuroimaging of the brain (7T-fMRI), and (2) examine the effect of the sensory proprioceptive feedback from the body to the brain on the brain’s motor output to the muscles using novel multi-locus magnetic stimulation of the brain (mTMS). For the first time, using mTMS, we can stimulate nearby cortical regions even with sub-ms intervals using fast electrical targeting. ProMap-project will provide insights into functional anatomy of the sensorimotor brain and interplay between the movement sense and motor control of the brain, i.e., causal body-brain interactions.

7T-fMRI research and recordings are done in close collaboration with Prof. Peter Bandettini in National Institute of Mental Health at Bethesda (USA) and Prof. Jyrki Ahveninen in Harvard Medical School at Boston (USA).

Project news

ProMap project official kick start will be 1.9.2024 togehter wit the 4-year Research Council of Finland funding period!

We are looking for healthy 20-45 year old volunteers to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study to map the hand area of the brain. To participate, you should be: right-handed, not pregnant or professional metal worker, free of for example metal, cardiac pacemaker and infusion pump. Interested? Please contact Dr. Timo Nurmi (timo.nurmi@aalto.fi / +358405663690) to book fMRI session for you. 

Project team

External members

Timo Nurmi

Postdoctoral researcher
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Peter Bandettini

Professor

Laurentius Huber (Renzo)

Staff Scientist

Jyrki Ahveninen,

Associate Professor

Maria Hakonen

Postdoctoral researcher

Risto Ilmoniemi

Professor (emeritus)

Victor Souza

Pstodoctoral researcher

Mia Ahinko

Master's thesis researcher
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